Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Importance of soft skills for real estate - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Importance of soft skills for real estate. Answer: Introduction Business communication is about sharing information between people inside and outside the organisation. For a business person, communication is an important aspect and the individuals must know their strengths and weaknesses of communication. Business communications are various, face-to-face communication, listening, telephonic conversation and emails (Thatcher Eva, 2017). This study helps will assist me to identify two of my communication issues. In the initial sections, five diagnostic tools have been explained identifying two major issues of communication. In the following section, a literature review is done to underpin the concept in theoretical perspective. In the final section, an action plan is given to improve my communication issue. Diagnosis and reflection Five diagnostic tools Workplace communication is important as it provides the organisation to run effectively and have productivity. The employees can communicate efficiently in right way that can increase the employees morale. Five diagnostic tools in communication are: Soft-skills test Verbal communication test Non-verbal communication test Self-perceived Communication Competence Scale (SPCC) test Confidence level during presentation test Soft-skills test In each types of job requirement, soft skill is required and it impacts on the success of the employees. In management or leadership role, employees need soft skills to lead the subordinate in the workplace. In working within the team, soft-skills help the employees to communicate effectively to achieve the objectives. As stated by Ganguly (2017), soft skills can be defined as the combination of social, people and communication skills that shape the traits, career attributes, attitudes and social intelligence quotients that enable the employees within the workplace to navigate the environment. This soft-skills test has 16 statements and the users have to answer it according to the choice. For each of the statement, people have to colour the button that described them. When people are finished with this test, they can calculate the test. Verbal communication test Effective verbal communication is dependent on various factors and it cannot be isolated from the interpersonal communication skills. Verbal communication in workplace is also associated to non-verbal communication, clarification and listening skills. In verbal communication in workplace, employees must follow clarity of speech, being polite and remain calm while communicating verbally. In opening up the communication when starting interpersonal encounters, people need to show the encouragement and show warmth and openness (Adsnan et al., 2017). In Verbal communication tool questionnaire, there are 20 questions for self assessment. In this questionnaire, there is Likert scale (1-7) and participants of the test need to choose among the seven points. Non-verbal communication test Non-verbal communication is associated with body-language of the employees and human communication is associated with 90% of the non-verbal communication. In communication process, human beings use facial expression and eyes contact to make the listeners understanding of what the opposite person is trying to convey (Kanpp, Vangelisti Caughlin, 2014). While communicating face-to-face, body gesture is important to make the words clearer. In communication, if verbal communication is the heart of communication, non-verbal communication is surely the soul of it. In non-verbal self assessment test, there are 8 questions in MCQ types. Participants of the test need to answer the preferred choice and the score will be generated after the test gets over. Self-perceived Communication Competence Scale (SPCC) test People have different ability to communicate in a situation and in better way than others. In workplace, employees have to communicate effectively showing the of communication in critical situation. SPCC communication test illuminates the competency of the people in variety of communication context. This test generates self-report that can measure the competence of the participants of the test. There are twelve questions in this test and participants of the test have to give them numbers from 0 to100 based on the communication competency. In order to compute the sub-score, the participants need to add the percentage for the items indicated and they need to divide the total. Confidence level during presentation test Presenting own views in front of others during a meeting or in a conference is not easy. The people need to be confident, relaxed and they should perform well to impact on the audience. Delivering the presentation is part of the business and efficient leaders can do this efficiently (Shockley-Zalabak, 2014). It is associated with tonal quality, voice graph, throwing speech and process to interact with the listeners. Employees can learn to deliver the presentation in front of others by learning some of the skills. There are 14 statements containing in this test and participants have to choose according to their preference. Participants can colour the preference that suitably describes. In each answering, numbers will be generated through it. When, the participants finished, they can calculate the total. Findings of the tools Soft-skills test Soft-skills test had 16 questions and this test assisted me to make out my understanding to manage the people at workplace. This test is important for me as through this I could understand the job at managerial level. This test score ranges from 16-80 and my score was 56. This means that I recognise the working process well with fellow employees in the workplace. This communication flow is very important and I always try to work in collaborative process rather than single-handedly. It also shows that collaborative process of working may not avoid my needs and I believe that there is room for improvement from my side. During the time of stress and pressure, I cannot work properly and I need to make a plan for myself so that the communication may come out from natural basis. Verbal communication test Verbal communication test assumes the level at which I can depend on my fellow workers for performing task effectively. Verbal communication is very important to perform a task within a team and this test can show me how I am prepared to perform within a team in the workplace. This tests score ranges from 20-over 110. There are four slabs in the result and each slabs describes the potentially of the participants of the test. I fell into the category of 81-100 as I score 94. This score signifies that I am perfectly at ease in the workplace to build the interpersonal relationship within the team. I have already possessed the communication skills that are necessary for verbal communication and I have to refine the skills to enrich this for responses. Non-verbal communication test Non-verbal communication test is important to show my body gesture and positive feeling when I communicate with others. After conducting the test, I got the score between 35 and 40 pts and it shows that I am an excellent communicator in non-verbal communication. According to me face is the most expressive part of the body and in face-to-face interaction, my hands and upper-body movement are important. It is not correct that crossing the arm over the chest as it is the sign of boredom and defiance. Self-perceived Communication Competence Scale (SPCC) test SPCC test shows the different characteristics of the human beings and the individuals need to calculate each of the factors. These factors of characteristics are meeting, public, dyad, group, stranger, acquaintance and friend. I calculated each of the factors and I scored 85 in public speaking. In addition, my scores in meeting (75), Group (83.3), Dyad (90), Stranger (73.3), Acquaintance (86) and Friend (90) show that I have medium competency in communicating self-perception. Higher level of competency shows that self-perceived communication is strong; however, my self-perceived communication is medium. Confidence level during presentation test There were 14 statements to answer the test in understanding the presentation skills. Presentation is an important aspect in business communication field as business meetings are conducted using presentation. This tests result ranges from 14-70 and I scored 55. This result shows that I have excellent presentation capability. My presentation skills are interesting and audience love my presentation. I am eloquent and my presentation leaves an impact to the audience. I always take time to prepare my presentation before I present it to the audiences. Two communication issues From the above test, I found out that I have issue in communicating soft skills. I don't have this ability to be respectful and diplomatic even when there are disagreements. I cannot keep calm when someone continuously blaming me without any reason. This skill is required to maintain good professional tone even if the individuals are frustrated. Emotional intelligence should be good enough to cope up with the situation. Moreover, I found out that I have problem regarding the interpersonal communication. I have issues in understanding misinterpreted body language and thinking about the message. Interruption during the communication is problematic for me as I likely to remember the whole conversation in interpersonal communication. I face emotional barriers in interpersonal communication as I face lack of attention and different perception. Reflect on two recent professional interactions In my previous workplace, I had to manage clients and sales. Last month, I had to handle one such client and the client was arrogant. During the conversation with the client I faced the issue of lack of soft skills in communication. Managing people is not an easy and being diplomatic in all types of conversations is not also possible. This client was continuously behaving rude with me and I broke my calmness. I also started shouting to him breaking the organisational composure. In another situation, in my previous workplace, I had to work within a team. Our team leader was good and he tried always to make a solid bonding among all team members. In a project, we had to work as a team to submit the work within deadline. Our team leader was absent for two days. During that period, I faced that I could not communicate with my team members proactively. I was facing interpersonal communication issue as I lack the assertiveness. Literature review Two issues in communication Soft skills communication Soft skills in communication are encompassed to social skills and people skills with their social intelligence, characters traits and emotional intelligence. In other words of McQuail Windahl (2015), soft skills are related to people's managing skills to navigate the communication in a workplace environment. Soft skills are necessary for workplace to perform well in the workplace to achieve the goals of the organisation. In the workplace, people face the issue of negative feedback from fellow workers and people are insincere to give positive feedback also. Managers and leaders in the workplace need soft skills of managing the employees and they need to take appropriate way to communicate with employees. As suggested by Liu Fraustino (2014), preparation when communicating anything is very important. Soft skills are associated to the team working, critical observation to employees, conflict resolution and adaptability. Interpersonal communication As opined by Jensen (2014), interpersonal communication can be defined as the process to exchange people's information, meaning through non-verbal and verbal messages and feelings. Interpersonal communication is done through mainly face-to-face communication and in the workplace, interpersonal communication is very important as people exchange their thoughts beliefs, feelings, attitudes and thoughts. In interpersonal communication, people are unconscious about the motive of communication from others' perspective. Hybels (2014) mentioned that individuals face the issue in encoding the motive correctly. In addition, employees in the workplace face the issue of inaccurate interpersonal perception as receivers can face issue to understand the message and it creates a hindrance. Emotion is regarded as one such interpersonal element of communication and both parties' emotion need to match. Theoretical perspective of communication Mechanistic: In this perspective of communication, the transformation of a message is done from one party to another. The first party is termed as the sender and another party is termed receiver. Psychological: In this communication, the transformation of a message is not just the communication between sender and receiver. It is considered as a flow of feelings that shares between recipients and senders (Fussel Kreuz, 2014). Social: Social communication happens when interpersonal communication between receiver and senders conducts properly. In social communication, content is mainly important to communicate. Systematic: In this communication, the message of communication is being prepared by many individuals through their own set of perspectives. Each of the individuals interprets their perspective in their own way. Models of communication Schramms Model This communication model was conceptualised by Wilbur Schramm in the year 1954 and stated that communication is a two-way process. Both senders and receivers are responsible to receive and send the message. The message needs to send after encoding, therefore, the sender of the message is called as Encoder. The encoded message needs to decode through the receiver, therefore, the receiver is called Decoder (Petersons Khalimzoda, 2016). There are different components of this model and sender is the individual who sends the communication and this individual can be called transmitter as well. The encoder is the individual who converts the communication to be sent and decoder gets the message. The decoder converts the language of the message to a basic understanding. The role of the interpreter is significant as the individual tries to make out and analyse the message. Interpreter and receiver is the same person. Encoding assumes to be a critical part of beginning the procedure of communi cation and converting the message into information is difficult (McQuail Windahl, 2015). Schramms model shows how the message is transferred to a group when interpersonal communication happens and this model runs communication as a never-ending process. Berlos model of communication Shannon Weaver's Model is the backbone of David Berlo's model of communication. Berlo described some factors that affect the person's components in the communication that makes the communication more efficient. Four components of the communication are the sender (S), the message (M), channel (C) and receiver (R). According to Patton et al., (2017), the sender sends the message to receiver and factors like attitude, knowledge, communication skills and social systems are responsible to decode the message for the receiver. The message is the content or substance that is sent to the receiver. This message can be in any form, audio, voice, video, media or test. Key elements of the message are related to the content, code, structure and treatment. Moreover, the channel is important when the message is sent and technical machines can also be used to send the message. The five senses of human beings (hearing, seeing, smelling, touching and tasting) can also affect the communication. The rece iver is the individual who gets the message at the end and all the factors of communication must be sync so that the receiver gets the right message. If the sender and receiver do not have the same mentality, the message won't create the same effect. On the other side, as argued by Berger (2014), Berlo's model does not have a concept of feedback and it is a linear model and it does not have two-way communication. Interpersonal behaviour theory Triandis theory of interpersonal behaviour Behaviour in any condition is partly the function o intention and partly it is the response. Couldry Hepp (2013), mentioned situational constraint is there that manages the communication and behaviour. The intention of human beings is influenced mainly by effective factors of rational deliberation and social factors. One cannot be fully autonomous in the workplace and the employee has to communicate and behave according to the workplace norm and culture. Interpersonal behaviour is influenced by moral beliefs and it can impact on emotional derives and similar cognitive limitations of the human beings. In the workplace, social factors are associated with the roles, culture and self-concept. In addition, emotional responses in the workplace are associated with the rational-instrumental investigation of the situation and consequences of the emotional responses (De Vitto, 2015). In decision-making condition in difficult situation, the brain provides the instinctive behavioural reaction f or situations. In critical situation, as stated by Hybels (2014), attitudes are shaped by evaluation of outcomes and beliefs about results, whereas habits of the human beings are affected by frequency of past behaviour. Action plan My action plan for betterment of communication is set for 6 months (24 weeks), within this period; I will try to achieve my desired outcomes. Short courses to improve communication In Australia, crash-courses on communication can be done within 1 or 2 months time length. I would like to do courses on Dealing with People (2 months) and on assertiveness (1 month). I am also interested to do a course on Effective People Management course (3 months) and it will give me benefit to improve my soft-skills. These short courses will eventually develop my interpersonal communication and soft-skills that would be an effective help for me to handle people at workplace in future. Moreover, in future, I want to continue post-graduate course on Masters in Communication from Australia based university and this course helps the professional people to develop understanding on communication. This course generally follows 20-week Professional Portfolio to develop professional skills. Reading plan I would like to make a reading plan for myself to gain confidence and motivation. Reading proper books can help me to build communication. Each night, before going to bed, I would be reading a few pages of the books to enrich me with knowledge. I want to read books on self-help and it will boost me with confidence and sharpen me in communication. Active listening 101: How to turn down your volume to turn up your communication skill written by Emilia Hardman and The Power of communication skills to build trust, inspire loyalty and lead effectively written by Helio Fred Garcia. In addition, my reading list contains Active Listening: Improve Your by Michael H. Hopes and The Power of Self-Confidence by Brian Tracy. Maintaining personal journal Personal journal helps to keeping account of daily activities and it also assists to monitor the progress. In understanding the progress, I would like to keep a personal journal to write down my achievement of weekly activities. Keeping journal will consequently increase my IQ and it enhances the mindfulness. Maintaining personal journal will help me to achieve the objectives and provide a mental support for enhancing emotional intelligence as well. Identification of mentor Having a mentor is always helpful to pinpoint my fault in each activity. Mentor can provide solution for my error. In improving the communication, I want to take help from Harris Pointing, who was my private tutor during my high school life. He was a great motivator and he had a pleasing personality. He is a well-read man. Harris Pointing used to take special classes on motivation. He did PhD in Communicative English and he has experience of taking self-motivation classes for 10 years. He has his YouTube page as well where he uploads the motivational and communication related videos. I am going to join his 4 months training courses to come round my barriers of communication. Timeline of action plan Activities Week 1 Week 4 Week 8 Week 12 Week 16 Week 24 Maintaining personal journal ? Start reading books ? Doing short communication crash-courses ? Take training under a mentor ? Start implementing in this personal and professional life ? Search on communication course on Post graduation ? Table1: Gantt chart (Source: Self-developed) Conclusion This reflective analysis helped to understand the communication barriers of me and theoretical perspective of the communication issues. Five diagnostic tools helped me to analyse the five different aspects of communication of me. I have identified soft skills issue and interpersonal communication issue. In literature review section, theoretical perspective of communication and its issues have been explained. I tried to amalgamate practical issue of communication with existing theories and models. I have also prepared an action plan for communication improvement. Through this action plan, I am hopeful that I could improve my communication to engage the people in the workplace. Reference List Adnan, Y. M., Daud, M. N., Alias, A., Razali, M. N. (2017). Importance of soft skills for graduates in the real estate programmes in Malaysia.Journal of Surveying, Construction and Property,3(2), 23-26 Berger, J. (2014). Word of mouth and interpersonal communication: A review and directions for future research.Journal of Consumer Psychology,24(4), 586-607. Couldry, N., Hepp, A. (2013). Conceptualizing mediatization: Contexts, traditions, arguments.Communication Theory,23(3), 191-202. DeVito, J. A. (2015).The interpersonal communication book. Sydney: Pearson. Fussell, S. R., Kreuz, R. J. (2014).Social and cognitive approaches to interpersonal communication. London: Psychology Press. Ganguly, S. (2017). Action Research to Improve the Communication Skills of Undergraduate Students.IUP Journal of Soft Skills,11(3), 62-71. Hybels, S. (2014).Communicating effectively. New York: McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Jensen, K.B., (2016). Practical theories: Concepts, conceptions and conceptualizations of communication.Empedocles: European Journal for the Philosophy of Communication,7(2), 143-156. Knapp, M. L., Vangelisti, A. L., Caughlin, J. P. (2014).Interpersonal communication human relationships. Sydney: Pearson Higher Ed. Liu, B. F., Fraustino, J. D. (2014). Beyond image repair: Suggestions for crisis communication theory development.Public Relations Review,40(3), 543-546. McQuail, D., Windahl, S. (2015).Communication models for the study of mass communications. Abingdon: Routledge. Patton, L. J., Tidwell, J. D., Falder-Saeed, K. L., Young, V. B., Lewis, B. D., Binder, J. F. (2017). Ensuring safe transfer of pediatric patients: A quality improvement project to standardize handoff communication.Journal of Pediatric Nursing,34, 44-52. Petersons, A., Khalimzoda, I. (2016). Communication models and common basis for multicultural communication in latvia. InProceedings of the International Scientific Conference. 423, 433. Shockley-Zalabak, P. (2014).Fundamentals of organizational communication. Sydney: Pearson. Stead, B. A. (2013). Berlo's communication process model as applied to the behavioral theories of Maslow, Herzberg, and McGregor.Academy of Management journal,15(3), 389-394. Thatcher, B., Evia, C. (2017).Outsourcing Technical Communication: Issues, Policies and Practices. Abingdon: Routledge.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Plastic Pollution Essay Example

Plastic Pollution Paper Discovered by Charles Moore in 1 997, the Great Pacific Garbage Patch is a prime example of the amount of plastic pollution that enters the ocean from land. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch has been described as a filthy plastic collage of discarded cups, straws, lids, bags, and food containers. These giant patches of plastic debris have also been identified as the nations most significant marine debris problem (Murphy). This enormous amount of plastic pollution on our beaches and in our oceans is harming humans and marine life; therefore, to stop this global issue, we must prevent plastics from entering our oceans. The Center for Marine Conservation, an environmental group based in Washington, states that the number one source of debris on beaches from Santa Monica Hint 2 to Miami is plastic trash (Murphy). In the past, ships out at sea have been the main cause of plastics in the ocean, dumping 14 billion pounds of garbage into the ocean every year (Amoral). Before the use of plastic, trash dumped overboard consisted of natural materials that would sink to the bottom biodegrade quickly (Amoral). Today, Plastic that is thrown into the sea floats on the surface and can remain so for 400 years (Amoral). We will write a custom essay sample on Plastic Pollution specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Plastic Pollution specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Plastic Pollution specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Although there is now a law making it illegal to dump plastics into the ocean, it is difficult to enforce and ensure that ships are not polluting our oceans. How does trash make its way into the ocean? In Better Planet Garbage Patch, Kookiest points out that the reason for trash entering the ocean is pretty straightforward. He explains, for example, that when a cup gets blown off the beach in, say, San Francisco, it gets caught in the California Current which makes it way down the coast toward Central America(Kookiest). Just one piece of trash that enters the ocean is taken around the world by the various rents in the ocean. According to Beaches Drowning in plastic pollution, a study was conducted to analyze the amount of trash collected on beaches across America. In Los Angels County, nearly 68% of debris collected for the survey was some form of plastic (Murphy). A total of more than three million pieces of debris were recorded, just a small portion of the amount of trash thrown on our beaches. Local officials in Santa Monica state that most of the plastic collected in the survey was the result of beach visitors tossing aside their trash. During the summer months at Santa Monica Beach, maintenance ores collected twelve tons of garbage on the weekends. According to Kookiest, the LINEN reports that today 80 percent of all marine debris that Hint 3 washes ashore such as trash and toxic matter originally comes from shore-based activities(Kookiest). A large portion of plastic pollution, however, is flushed into the ocean from storm drains, rivers, and creeks. According to Murphy, during heavy rainstorms, the drains and waterways act as huge siphon, dumping the debris directly in the ocean (Murphy). It is obvious that we cannot control the weather but what we can control is our actions. Instead of tossing aside our trash onto the beach, we must dispose of the trash properly. Murphy reports that members of the marine conservation center conclude that the general public poses a major threat to beaches and marine life(Murphy). Although we cannot collect every existing piece of plastic in the ocean, we can organize beach cleaning to further prevent more trash from entering the ocean. During a 1993 coastal cleanup, over 3. 1 million pounds of trash was collected, more than half of it was plastic. (Amoral). The lack of proper disposal of trash is contributing to the existing problem of elastic pollution. Without changing our habits, the garbage patch will only continue to grow (Kookiest). In Better Planet Garbage Patch, Thomas Kookiest tells his experience of traveling to the Eastern Garbage Patch to witness this growing problem first-hand. Kookiest describes this area to be one and a half times the Lignite States with a depth of 1 00 feet or more (Crossties). Plastic Pollution Essay Example Plastic Pollution Paper After people use them, people throw them away, which is plastic pollution. According to Wattenberg (2009), today between 500 billion to one trillion are used annually. Over one billion plastic bags are distributed free to consumers each day. This essay will discuss the Ocean pollution problem, landfill problem and economical problem and then introduce how can individual, governments and school to solve the problems. Firstly, ocean pollution problem by plastic is becoming more and more serious. So much plastic is flowing into the sea, which pollutes the ocean. The UN Environment Programmer (2006) estimated that every square mile of ocean contains 46,000 pieces of floating plastic. Besides, some marine animals mistake plastic as food. It is harmful to them. Wattenberg (2009) state that because of plastic, more than one million marine animals and bird die. Many sea turtles mistake plastic as jellyfish. So plastic are lodged in their digestive tract, contributing to slow and painful death. This information indicates that how serious the plastic pollute the ocean and does harm to animals. If human eat the marine animals whose digestive tract contain plastic, the plastic will then be harmful to humane themselves. Secondly, landfill is another problem. The rubbish that humans throw away every day contains a lot of plastic. Because plastic has harmful chemicals, Humans need to bury them deeply. In addition, plastic need a long time to decompose. Wattenberg (2009) points out that plastic bag contain BPCS and Deeds chemicals. It takes 1000 years to decompose. So the land humans can use is becoming limited. According to We will write a custom essay sample on Plastic Pollution specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Plastic Pollution specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Plastic Pollution specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Clean up Australia Ltd (2009), Australians dispose of an estimated 4 billion plastic bags, or 20,700 tons of plastic, that can be recycled. Even plastic bags that are reused as bin bags end up in municipal waste streams and will never be recycled, filling our already limited landfill space. From the evidence, plastic not only occupy the land but also pollute the land, which is detrimental to society. The final problem is that plastic pollution result in an economical problem. Every year, government spends a lot of money to produce and dispose plastic. It becomes an economic burden to government. Clean Up Australia Ltd (2009) indicates that governments, businesses and community groups spent more than $4,000,000 in cleaning up plastic shopping bag. Wattenberg (2009) observes that shopping bags cost retailers 54 billion in the SACS. Besides, plastic are made with petroleum, which is a no renewable natural resource. It also leads to short supply of petroleum. According to the Nolan TIT (2002), 8. 7 plastic of petroleum energy can make car drive 1 kilometer. This information shows that plastic are not only cheap but also ensure the no renewable resource. It is harmful to humans sustainable development. In order to solve those problems, there are many things that human can do. As for citizen, they can reduce the plastic. If they can do it, the less plastic will be protected. But it is hard to do because plastics are linked to our life. The better way is to recycle the plastic. According disconnected Inc. (n. D), less than 10% plastics produced are recycled. It means that recycling is no enough. If human can improve it better, the better human can solve the problem. Another way citizen can do is using green bag when they go shopping, which can reduce dependence on plastic bag. As for government, government can formulate some policies to make plastic bag in charge in supermarket and institutes green chemistry plastic. Wattenberg (2009) claim that Ireland has devised a Plans Tax, which reduces 90% use of plastic bag. And Taiwanese formulate law to charge plastic bag and utensils. Plastic product use has dropped by 69%. From the information, the effect of government is obvious and both of them are good ways to solve the plastic robber. In conclusion, although the plastic problem is very serious, which is not only harmful to human and animals but also cause an economic burden. There are still some valid ways to solve it. If everyone can do their part, the plastic problem may will be solved one day. Plastic Pollution Essay Example Plastic Pollution Paper Plastic is one of the major toxic pollutants of our time. Being a non-biodegradable substance, composed of toxic chemicals, plastic pollutes earth, air and water. There is no way whatsoever you can ;safely; dispose of plastic waste. Plastic causes serious damage to environment both during its production and disposal. So the only way to reduce the hazards of plastic is to reduce the use of plastic and thereby force a reduction in its production. Plastic plays the villain right from the stage of its production. The major chemicals that go into the making of plastic are highly toxic and pose serious threat to living beings of all species on earth. Some of the constituents of plastic such as benzene and vinyl chloride are known to cause cancer, while many others are gases and liquid hydrocarbons hat vitiate earth and air. Plastic resins themselves are flammable and have contributed considerably to several accidents worldwide. The noxious substances emitted during the production of plastic are synthetic chemicals like ethylene oxide, benzene and xylems. Besides hitting hard the CEO-system, which is already fragile, these chemicals can cause an array of maladies ranging from birth defects to cancer, damage the nervous system and the immune system and also adversely affect the blood and the kidneys. And, many of these toxic substance are emitted during recycling of plastic, ooh. Like in the case of all other chemical substances, ;[emailprotected] of plastic is a myth. Once plastic is produced, the harm is done once and for all. Plastic defies any kind of attempt at disposal be it through recycling, burning, or landfill. We will write a custom essay sample on Plastic Pollution specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Plastic Pollution specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Plastic Pollution specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer When you recycle a hazard, you create a hazard. Recycling of a toxic waste merely puts the hazardous material back into the marketplace and, eventually, into the environment thereby making no reduction in toxic use. Since plastic does not undergo bacterial decomposition, landfill using plastic would mean preserving the poison forever. But can plastic be burned and thus its hazard got rid of? No way. When burned, plastic releases a host of poisonous chemicals into the air, including dioxin, the most toxic substance known to science. Apart from these perils, recycling of plastic is very uneconomical, dirty and labor-intensive as has been reveled by a study conducted by the Public Interest Research Group, based in Died, India. Recycling of plastic is associated with skin and respiratory problems, resulting from exposure to and inhalation of toxic fumes, especially hydrocarbons and residues released during the process. What is worse, the recycled plastic degrades in quality and necessitates the production of more new plastic to make the original product. Plastic wastes clog the drains and the us hit especially urban sewage systems. The plastic wastes being dumped into rivers, streams and seas contaminate the water, soil, marine life and also the very air we breathe. Choked drains provide excellent breeding grounds for disease-causing mosquitoes besides causing flooding during the monsoons. Any attempt to ;get rid plastic through landfills is also dangerous. Apart form toxic seepage from the landfill, resulting in the contamination of resinous water sources, the waste mass impedes the flow of ground water as well and obstructs the movement of roots thereby badly affecting the soils biological balance and organic processes. Landfills are also prone to leaks. The wastes especially cadmium and lead in the wastes invariably mix with rain water, then seep through the ground and drain into nearby streams and lakes and other water bodies. Thus the water we use gets poisoned. The only way out of the deadly and lasting danger of plastic is to cut down the use of plastic, if not avoid it altogether. Say ;noon to plastic whenever and wherever you can. Plastic Pollution Essay Example Plastic Pollution Paper The act or process of polluting or the state of being polluted, especially the contamination of soil, water, or the atmosphere by the discharge of harmful substances. As we become more technologically advanced, we produce materials that can withstand extreme temperatures, are durable and easy to use. Plastic bags, synthetics, plastic bottles, tin cans, and computer hardware these are some of the things that make life easy for us. But what we forget is that these advanced products do not break down naturally. Plastic bags are fisticuff and costly to recycle and most end up on landfill sites where they take around 300 years to photo degrade. They break down into tiny toxic particles that contaminate the soil and waterways and enter the food chain when animals accidentally ingest them. But the problems surrounding waste plastic bags starts long before they photo degrade. When we dispose them in a garbage pile, the air, moisture, climate, or soil cannot break them down naturally to be dissolved with the surrounding land. Our planet is becoming increasingly contaminated by our unnecessary use of plastic carry bags. We will write a custom essay sample on Plastic Pollution specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Plastic Pollution specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Plastic Pollution specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Big lack bin liners, plastic carrier bags carrying advertising logos, clear sandwich bags, vegetable bags and a variety of other forms used to carry our daily food items and other items are all polluting our environment. Just take a look around you. Plastic bags can be seen hanging from the branches of trees, flying in the air on windy days, settled amongst bushes and floating on rivers. They clog up gutters and drains causing water and sewage to overflow and become the breeding grounds of germs and bacteria that cause diseases. Deadly Facts A plastic milk jug takes 1 million years to decompose. The road outside our house is littered with flimsy multi-colored plastic bags. The wind blows these bags into the open gutter. The bags collect and block the gutter which then spills on to the road. Mosquitoes thrive in the Stagnant Water. Pigs and rats wallow in the slime, carrying disease. The place stinks and the air is polluted. Animals and sea creatures are hurt and killed every day by discarded plastic bags. Plastic clogs their intestines and leads to slow starvation. Others become entangled in plastic bags and drown. Because plastic bags take hundreds of years to break down, every year our seas become home to more and more bags that find their way there through our sewers and waterways. Given Indians poor airbag collection facilities, tons of plastic bags litter the roads, preventing rainwater from seeping into the ground. Hundreds of cows die in New Delhi alone every year when they choke on plastic bags while trying to eat vegetable waste stuffed in the garbage. Do we see the proposed ban as a necessary measure? Despite our desire to see a clean environment and have a clean road wonder what will we do without all the plastic things in our lives? The many uses of disposable plastic that we use everyday comes to mind, gloves, pens, cups, bottles, cans 0 can we really do without these? Do we see the proposed ban as a necessary measure? Each year, as industry produces more and more non-essential products individually and excessively packaged in plastic, we throw away more and more trash. Plastic razors can only be used a few times before disposal, then more must be bought, making the plastic and razor industries rich and happy. Pens used to be filled with ink, today we use them, throw them away and go out and buy another one. The pen industries make a lot of money too. Many household appliances are designed to become obsolete within a short duration and that guarantees that youll just have to buy new ones next year. To a large extent, our garbage robber is a result of a corporate business ethic that puts profits before people and the environment. Industry pushes the advantages of disability to the public because it suits them and it pays well. The profit from disability goes into the pockets of only a few but the hazards of disability are faced by many more. The proposed ban makes us realize that each one of us should develop a sense of responsibility not just towards the litter on our roads but also towards the things we buy and use and throw away. Government initiates plastic surgery The state cabinet has decided to issues an ordinance to ban plastic thinner Han 50 microns and less than 8 inches by 12 inches in size. The ban will be state wide. The Maharajahs state non biodegradable Garbage Control Ordinance recommends stringent punishment for violation of the ban. Once the ordinance is issued it will be mandatory for the manufacturers to mention the thickness and quality of the plastic, name and address of the manufacturer and the registration numbers issued by the Maharajahs Pollution Control Board. Recycled plastic will not be allowed. For effective management and disposal of non biodegradable wastes, a system of collection and segregation will be introduced first in the municipal reparation limits of the state.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Prompt Essay Essays

Prompt Essay Essays Prompt Essay Essay Prompt Essay Essay Essay Topic: Claim Of Value Prompt SS 100 WRITING COMMUNICATION Spring 2013 Assignment 1 Persuasive Essay – Section 1 Select one of these prompts write a persuasive essay in which you develop your point of view on the given issue. Support your position with reasoning, facts examples taken from your readings, experiences, or observations. Your persuasive essay should not be a purely research based essay; rather you should aim to convince your audience to your way of thinking through your own logic and reasoning. Your ability to formulate claims use logos, ethos pathos to support your views without any logical fallacies will be assessed. You are required to address the opposition counter it in order to write an un-biased piece. Please ensure that your essay is properly organized, with a thesis statement in the introduction and well-structured paragraphs that are unified coherent. In case you cite research, you must integrate all quotations smoothly, acknowledge the sources and provide a works cited page according to the MLA Citation Style. Prompt 1 Think carefully about the issue presented in the quotation either support or refute the main idea. Affirmative Action programs/ quota systems are meant to redress injustice but instead they cause further injustice. Prompt 2 Think carefully about the issue presented in the quotation either support or refute the main idea. The private lives of politicians should be off limits. The focus should remain entirely on their performance in the public arena. Prompt 3 Take a position on the following claim of policy: Many countries require mandatory military service from their male citizens, for periods ranging from a few months to a few years. Pakistan should also enforce such a policy. Prompt 4 Take a position of the following claim of value: Sport stars can make millions of dollars through endorsements and prize money while individuals working in certain service professions like nursing, teaching etc remain relatively poorly paid. This is an unacceptable distribution of economic rewards. Prompt 5 Think carefully about the issue presented in the following quotation either support or refute the main idea. Social networking sites cause more harm than good to society. Prompt 6 Think carefully about the issue presented in the following quotation and either support or refute the main idea. The international fashion industry’s effects on society are overwhelmingly negative. Word Limit: 1300-1500 words Essay Submission: Hard copy to be submitted in-class Soft copy to be uploaded (log on to LMS, go to the Assignments option select Persuasive Essay upload your essay) Hard soft copy submission = 19th March 2013 (Tuesday) Soft copy submission will remain open till 11:00pm Plagiarism will result in a Failing Grade /or more serious penalties.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Essay about Hip-Hop Beyond beats and Rhymes directed by Byron Hurt

About Hip-Hop Beyond beats and Rhymes directed by Byron Hurt (movie) - Essay Example Men with their bling-bling paraphernalia, for instance, threw money promiscuously in front of the camera while women in scanty dress dance erotically in the background. These images imply four things: (1) Amassing a great amount of money is men’s ultimate goal. The privilege of wealth and comfort seems to belong only to men. (2) Men’s and women’s roles, as it appears, are codified through paper money. While men search for money, on the other hand, women passively wait for men to come for their rescue. (3) The role of women is placed underneath or behind men’s. As a background, a woman only becomes a woman if she puts her place in the arms of a man. (4) Women are tagged with price on their body. Here, women are transformed into objects. In contrast to men, women seem to have no power and will. Activist Hurt realized the sharp conflict between his ideals and the ideas propagated by hip-hop culture. He believes that life’s goal is men’s and women’s equality in the access of comfort and resources. Money is just a human invention. Like money, role-giving belongs to humans, both men and women. Hurt confessed that the more he deciphered about the reproduction of sexism and masculinity in the hip-hop songs, â€Å"the more those lyrics became unacceptable to